feat: sha256
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src/main/java/cn/com/tenlion/operator/util/Sha256Util.java
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130
src/main/java/cn/com/tenlion/operator/util/Sha256Util.java
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package cn.com.tenlion.operator.util;
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import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Base64;
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import org.bouncycastle.util.io.pem.PemReader;
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import org.slf4j.Logger;
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
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import java.io.FileInputStream;
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import java.io.InputStreamReader;
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import java.io.StringReader;
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import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
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import java.nio.file.Files;
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import java.nio.file.Paths;
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import java.security.KeyFactory;
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import java.security.PrivateKey;
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import java.security.PublicKey;
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import java.security.Signature;
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import java.security.cert.CertificateFactory;
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import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
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import java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec;
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/**
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* ClassName: Sha256Util
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* Description:
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* Author: wanggeng
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* Date: 2025/4/8 14:47
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* Version: 1.0
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*/
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public class Sha256Util {
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private static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(Sha256Util.class);
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private static final String SIGN_SHA256RSA_ALGORITHMS = "SHA256WithRSA";
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/**
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* 签名
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*
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* @param content 待签名的内容
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* @param privateKey 私钥
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* @return 签名后的Base64编码字符串
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* @throws Exception 签名过程中可能出现的异常
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*/
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public static String sign(String content, PrivateKey privateKey) throws Exception {
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Signature signature = Signature.getInstance(SIGN_SHA256RSA_ALGORITHMS);
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signature.initSign(privateKey);
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signature.update(content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
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// 签名使用Base64编码后得到的值即为请求数据中signature字段的值
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return Base64.encodeBase64String(signature.sign());
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}
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/**
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* 验签
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*
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* @param content 待验证的内容
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* @param signature 签名的Base64编码字符串
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* @param publicKey 公钥
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* @return 验签结果,true表示验签通过,false表示验签失败
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*/
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public static Boolean checkSign(String content, String signature, PublicKey publicKey) {
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try {
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LOG.info("content = " + content);
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LOG.info("signature = " + signature);
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Signature signatureTool = Signature.getInstance(SIGN_SHA256RSA_ALGORITHMS);
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signatureTool.initVerify(publicKey);
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signatureTool.update(content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
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byte[] signbyte = Base64.decodeBase64(signature.getBytes());
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return signatureTool.verify(signbyte);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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LOG.error("signature error", e);
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}
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* 从文件路径加载 pkcs8 格式私钥
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*
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* @param path 私钥文件的路径
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* @return 加载后的私钥
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* @throws Exception 加载私钥过程中可能出现的异常,如文件不存在、格式错误等
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*/
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public static PrivateKey loadPrivateKeyByPath(String path) throws Exception {
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PemReader pemReader = new PemReader(new InputStreamReader(Files.newInputStream(Paths.get(path))));
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PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(pemReader.readPemObject().getContent());
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pemReader.close();
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
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return keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);
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}
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/**
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* 从字符串加载私钥
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*
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* @param privateKey 私钥的字符串表示
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* @return 加载后的私钥
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* @throws Exception 加载私钥过程中可能出现的异常,如格式错误等
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*/
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public static PrivateKey loadPrivateKey(String privateKey) throws Exception {
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PemReader pemReader = new PemReader(new StringReader(privateKey));
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PKCS8EncodedKeySpec pkcs8EncodedKeySpec = new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(pemReader.readPemObject().getContent());
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pemReader.close();
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KeyFactory keyFactory = KeyFactory.getInstance("RSA");
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return keyFactory.generatePrivate(pkcs8EncodedKeySpec);
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}
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/**
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* 从证书加载公钥
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*
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*/
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public static PublicKey loadPublicKey(String path) throws Exception {
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try {
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CertificateFactory fact = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
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try (FileInputStream is = new FileInputStream(path)) {
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X509Certificate cer = (X509Certificate) fact.generateCertificate(is);
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return cer.getPublicKey();
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}
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} catch (Exception e) {
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// 打印详细的异常信息,帮助定位问题
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System.err.println("Failed to load public key from file: " + path);
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e.printStackTrace();
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throw e;
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}
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}
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public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
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PrivateKey privateKey = loadPrivateKeyByPath("/Users/wanggeng/Desktop/application_test.pem");
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String content = "wx2421b1c4370ec43b\\n1554208460\\n593BEC0C930BF1AFEB40B4A08C8FB242\\nprepay_id=wx201410272009395522657a690389285100\\n";
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String signature = sign(content, privateKey);
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System.out.println(signature);
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}
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}
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